Ukususela ngo-Matshi 18 ukuya kwi-222, kwintlanganiso ye-103 ye-103 ye-103 ye-103 ye-10gpp CT, e-SA kwaye yabaleka, esekwe kwizindululo ezivela kwi-TSG # intlanganiso ye-6G yagqitywa. Umsebenzi we-3GPP kwi-6G uya kuqala ngexesha lokukhutshwa kwe-19 ukuya kwengama-2024, umekisha ukupapashwa ngokusemthethweni komsebenzi onxulumene neemfuno zenkonzo ze-6G SA1. Kwangelo xesha, intlanganiso ityhila ukuba inkcazo yokuqala ye-6G kulindeleke ukuba igqitywe ukuphela kuka-2028 ekukhululweni 21.
Ke ngoko, ngokwexesha lexesha, ibhendi yokuqala yeenkqubo zorhwebo ezi-6g kulindeleke ukuba zithunyelwe ngonyaka wama-2030. Umsebenzi we-6G ukukhululwa kwama-20 kwaye ukhululwe 21 ngokuhlala phantsi kweenyanga ezingama-24 kunye neenyanga ezingama-24 ngokwahlukeneyo. Oku kubonisa ukuba nangona kusekwe ishedyuli, kusekungumsebenzi omninzi ekufuneka wenziwe ngokuqhubekayo kuxhomekeke kutshintsho kwimo yemeko yangaphandle ngexesha lokulinganisa.
Ngapha koko, ngoJuni 2023, i-Tound TeleCous Union Union (ITU-R) ikhuphe ngokusemthethweni i-Industral 'ngokubhekisele kwisakhelo kunye neenjongo ezizonke zophuhliso lwexesha elizayo ze-IMT ukuya kwi-2030 nangaphaya'. Njengoxwebhu lwesakhelo se-6G, ingcebiso iphakamisa ukuba iinkqubo ze-6G ngo-20: 30 nangaphaya ziya kuqhuba ukufezekiswa kweenjongo ezisixhenxe eziphambili: Ukudityaniswa komgangatho, kunye nokusebenza komgangatho, ukuxhasa ukwakhiwa koluntu olubandakanyayo.
Xa kuthelekiswa ne-5G, i-6G iya kwenza uqhagamshelo phakathi kwabantu, oomatshini, kunye nezinto ezibonakalayo, kunye nokubonisa iimpawu ezifana ne-giatistils, ishishini ledijithali, i-digital yempilo, kunye nokunxibelelana kunye nonxibelelwano. Kungatsho ukuba uthungelwano lwe-6g aluyi kuba nesantya senethiwekhi kuphela, i-tennecy esezantsi, kunye nenethiwekhi engcono, kodwa inani lezixhobo ezixhunyiweyo ziya kwandisa ngokungakhathali.
Okwangoku, amazwe amakhulu kunye nemimandla efana neChina, eUnited States, eJapan, eMzantsi Korea, kwaye i-European yase-Europes iphakamisa itekhnoloji ye-6G yesitshixo sokusebenzisa umhlaba ophezulu.
Ukuqala kuka-2019, iKomishini yoNxibelelwano (i-FCC) e-United States ibhengeze i-Terahert Uluhlu lwe-95 GHZ ukuya kwi-3 Thz yovavanyo lwetekhnoloji ye-6g. NgoMatshi-2022, itekhnoloji ye-Keystery e-United States ifumene ilayisensi yokuqala ye-6G evunyiweyo yi-FCC, eqala uphando kwizicelo ezifana ne-Twirali ye-teraherz. Ukongeza ekubeni semphambili wemigangatho ye-6G ye-6G kunye nophuhliso lwetekhnoloji, iJapan inesimo esikufutshane nesobuchwephesha kunxibelelwano olufunekayo kwitekhnoloji yeTerahert. Ngokungafaniyo ne-United States neJapan, ugxininiso luka-United Kingdom kwi-6G kwi-5 kuhambo lwesicelo kwimimandla emi nkqo njengezothutho, amandla kunye nokhathalelo lwempilo. Kwingingqi yaseYurophu ye-European, iprojekthi ye-Hexa-X, inkqubo ye-6G ikhokelwa yiNokia, iYunivesithi yoPhando, i-Intel, kunye neTekhnoloji ephambili. Ngo-2019, uMzantsi Korea wakhupha 'iSicwangciso soNxibelelwano se-R & D & D sokukhokelela kwiXesha le-6G' ngo-Epreli 2020, ukulungisa iinjongo kunye nezicwangciso zokuphuhliswa kwe-6g.
Ngo-2018, iMigangatho yeMigangatho yoNxibelelwano yase-China icetyiwe umbono kunye neemfuno ezinxulumene ne-6G. Ngo-2019, iQela le-IMT-2030 (6G) lasekwa, kwaye nge-2022, ifikelele kwi-Europes kunye nenethiwekhi ye-European 6g ye-Europes kunye neNkonzo yeShishini ukuze inyuse ngokudibeneyo nemigangatho yehlabathi nge-6G kunye netekhnoloji. Ngokwemarike, iinkampani zonxibelelwano ezinjenge-Huawei, i-Aerospace, kwaye i-ZTE ikwanikezelwa kwi-6G. Ngokutsho kweNgxowa-mali yeTekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji ye-Patent yeTekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji yeHlabathi 'ikhutshwe nguMbutho wePropathi yeHlabathi yeHlabathi (i-WIPO), inani lemigangatho ye-6G ye-6,8%, ebonisa ukuba i-China inesibonelelo esithile kwi-6G Patents.
Njengoko inethiwekhi ye-5G yehlabathi ithengiswa kwinqanaba elikhulu, ukuhanjiswa ngobuchule kophando lwe-6G kunye nophuhliso kungene kwindlela ekhawulezayo. Umzi mveliso ufikelele kwimvumelwano malunga nexesha lexesha le-6G yorhwebo, kwaye le ntlanganiso ye-3GP ibaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo yokubekwa imigangatho ye-6G, ibeka isiseko sophuhliso lwexesha elizayo.
I-Cheng Shept yeTekhnoloji ye-Microwaever CO. Zonke zinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokwezifundo zakho.
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Ixesha leposi: Apri-25 ukuya ku-2424